JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Sciences

Tuberculosis Review Article

 Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne disease resulting from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) that typically impacts the lungs main to severe coughing, fever, and chest pains. Although cutting-edge studies in the beyond four years has provided valuable insight into TB transmission, diagnosis, and remedy, a whole lot remains to be found to successfully decrease the occurrence of and eventually get rid of TB. The disorder nevertheless places a stress on public health, being simplest second to HIV/AIDS in causing excessive mortality costs. This assessment will highlight the records of TB in addition to provide a top level view of the present day literature on epidemiology, pathogenesis and the immune response, remedy, and manipulate of TB. In this race to fight a disease that is aware of no boundaries, it's miles necessary to have a conceptual and clear knowledge of TB typical with the desire of offering higher remedy thru novel and collaborative studies and public health efforts. Mycobacterium is a kind of Actinobacteria, given its individual family, the Mycobacteriaceae. Over 190 species are documented in this genus. This genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae) in humans. The Greek prefix myco- means "fungus," alluding to the way mycobacteria have been observed to produce in a mold-like fashion on the surface of cultures. It is acid fast and cannot be stained by the Gram stain process.  

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