Medical Urology Peer Review Journals
Urology also referred to as genitourinary surgery, is that the branch of
drugs that focuses on surgical and medical diseases of the male and feminine urinary-tract system and therefore the male reproductive organs. Organs under the domain of
urology include the kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, bladder, urethra, and therefore the male reproductive organs (testes, epididymis, ductus deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis). The urinary and reproductive tracts are closely linked, and disorders of 1 often affect the opposite. Thus a serious spectrum of the conditions managed in
urology exists under the domain of genitourinary disorders.
Urology combines the management of medical (i.e., non-surgical) conditions, like urinary-tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, with the management of surgical conditions like bladder or prostatic adenocarcinoma , kidney stones, congenital abnormalities, traumatic injury, and enuresis . Urological techniques include minimally invasive robotic and laparoscopic surgery, laser-assisted surgeries, and other scope-guided procedures. Urologists receive training in open and minimally invasive surgical techniques, employing real-time ultrasound guidance, fiber-optic endoscopic equipment, and various
lasers within the treatment of multiple benign and malignant conditions.
Urology is closely associated with (and urologists often collaborate with the practitioners of) oncology, nephrology, gynaecology, andrology, pediatric surgery, colorectal surgery, gastroenterology, and endocrinology.
Urology is one among the foremost competitive and highly sought surgical specialties for physicians, with new urologists comprising but 1.5% of us medical-school graduates annually.
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