ISSN: 1755-5191

Imaging in Medicine

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 Human genetics, study of the inheritance of characteristics by children from parents. Inheritance in humans does not differ in any fundamental way from that in other organisms.The human genome consists of 23 pairs of chromosomes (22 pairs of homologous chromosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes), each containing genes that code for proteins within the cell. Genetics encompasses study of structure and function of genes; causative factors, physiological consequences of genetic variations as well as various other aspects of heredity. Genetic studies involve in depth analysis of diverse features of DNA and chromosomes, reproduction and heredity, recombination and genetic linkage, gene expression, the central dogma of life, genetic mutations, evolution, genomics and DNA sequencing. Genetics helps in comprehending the molecular aspects of various diseases and helps us to formulate specific treatment and management strategies. Scientists are currently engaged in finding the cure for chronic diseases by modifying the associated genes, a process referred to as gene therapy; and it is speculated as the future of medical treatment practices. examiners; be an asset for data about or associations with the numerous systems; offer methodological help; advance sound plan and normalization of expository practices; produce comprehensive diagrams of fields everywhere; encourage fast affirmation of discoveries; and keep away from duplication of exertion. The assignment of understanding the pretended by human hereditary variety in complex illnesses is overwhelming (1–4). High-throughput genotyping, exploratory measurable examinations in concentrates with constrained example sizes, distribution inclination, and particular announcing may produce false discoveries that bomb replication .

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