Partial Nephrectomy Top Open Access Journals
Nephrectomy (nuh-FREK-tuh-me) may be a surgical operation to get rid of all or a part of a kidney: • Radical (complete) cutting out. throughout a radical cutting out, the urologic operating surgeon removes the whole excretory organ and infrequently some further structures, like a part of the tube that connects the excretory organ to the bladder (ureter), or alternative adjacent structures like the suprarenal gland or body fluid nodes. • Partial cutting out. in an exceedingly partial cutting out, conjointly known as kidney-sparing (nephron-sparing) surgery, the operating surgeon removes pathologic tissue from a excretory organ and leaves healthy tissue in situ. Most often a cutting out is performed to treat excretory organ
cancer or to get rid of a noncancerous (benign) neoplasm. In some cases, a cutting out is performed to traumatize a pathologic or seriously broken excretory organ. within the case of a donor cutting out, the urologic operating surgeon removes a healthy excretory organ from a donor for transplant into an individual UN agency desires a functioning excretory organ. The urologic operating surgeon could perform a cutting out through one incision within the abdomen or aspect (open nephrectomy) or through a series of little incisions within the abdomen employing a camera and tiny instruments (laparoscopic nephrectomy). In some cases, these laparoscopic procedures square measure performed employing a robotic system. In robotic surgery, the operating surgeon sits at a laptop console close to the table. He or she controls the camera arm and mechanical arms, that have surgical instruments connected to them that square measure operating within the patient's body.
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