JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Sciences

Bone Marrow _

  Bone marrow is the spongy tissue within a number of your bones, like your hip and thigh bones. It contains stem cells. The stem cells will become the red blood cells that carry chemical element through your body, the white blood cells that fight infections, and therefore the platelets that facilitate with coagulation.Human marrow produces close to five hundred billion blood cells per day, that be part of the circulation via previous vascular sinusoids inside the medullary cavity.Bone marrow transplants may be conducted to treat severe diseases of the bone marrow, as well as bound styles of cancer like malignant neoplastic disease. in addition, bone marrow stem cells are with success reworked into practical neural cells and may additionally doubtless be accustomed treat illnesses like inflammatory intestine unwellness.The normal bone marrow design may be broken or displaced by anemia, malignancies like myeloma, or infections like T.B., resulting in a decrease within the production of blood cells and blood platelets. The bone marrow can even be littered with numerous styles of malignant neoplastic disease, that attacks its haematological ascendant cells.Furthermore, exposure to radiation or therapy can kill several of the chop-chop dividing cells of the bone marrow, and can thus lead to a depressed system. several of the symptoms of radiation poisoning are because of harm sustained by the bone marrow cells.To diagnose diseases involving the bone marrow, a bone marrow aspiration is typically performed. This generally involves employing a hollow needle to accumulate a sample of red bone marrow from the crest of the ilium below general or anesthesia.

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