Advanced Materials Science Research

Tissue Engineering In Medicine

 Tissue engineering is an emerging multidisciplinary field that uses a mixture of cells, engineering materials and biochemical factors to enhance or replace biological functions which successively improve the health and quality of life for many people worldwide by restoring, maintaining, or enhancing tissue and organ function. Tissue engineering evolved from the sector of biomaterials development and refers to the practice of mixing scaffolds, cells, and biologically active molecules into functional tissues. The goal of tissue engineering is to assemble functional constructs that restore, maintain, or improve damaged tissues or whole organs. covering and cartilage are samples of engineered tissues that are approved by the FDA; however, currently they need limited use in human patients. Humans and animals lose tissues and organs thanks to congenital defects, trauma, and diseases. The physical body features a low regenerative potential as against the erodible amphibians commonly mentioned as salamanders. Globally, many people would benefit immensely if tissues and organs are often replaced on demand. Traditionally, transplantation of intact tissues and organs has been the bedrock to exchange damaged and diseased parts of the body. the only reliance on transplantation has created a roll of individuals requiring donated tissues and organs, and usually , supply cannot meet the demand.    

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