JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Sciences

Dental Pulp Stem Cells Review Articles

Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) are stem cells present within the dental pulp, that is that the soft living tissue inside teeth. They’re pluripotent, as they'll kind embryoid body-like structures (EBs) in vitro and teratoma-like structures that contained tissues derived from all 3 embryonic germ layers once injected in nude mice. DPSCs will differentiate in vitro into tissues that have similar characteristics to endoderm, mesoderm and exoderm layers. DPSCs were found to be ready to differentiate into adipocytes and neural-like cells. These cells may be obtained from postpartum teeth, knowledge teeth, and deciduous teeth, providing researchers with a non-invasive methodology of extracting stem cells. As a result, DPSCs are thought of as a very promising supply of cells employed in endogenous tissue engineering. Studies have shown that the proliferation rate of DPSCs is half-hour higher than in alternative stem cells, like bone marrow stromal stem cells (BMSSCs). These characteristics of DPSCs square measure primarily thanks to the very fact that they exhibit elevated amounts of cell sport molecules, one being cyclin-dependent enzyme vi (CDK6), present within the dental pulp tissue.     

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