Tuberculosis Infection Peer-Review Journals
Tuberculosis (TB) may be a potentially serious communicable disease that mainly affects your lungs. The bacteria that cause
tuberculosis are spread from one person to a different through tiny droplets released into the air via coughs and sneezes. Once rare in developed countries,
tuberculosis infections began increasing in 1985, partly due to the emergence of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. HIV weakens an individual's system so it can't fight the TB germs. within the us , due to stronger control programs,
tuberculosis began to decrease again in 1993, but remains a priority . Many strains of
tuberculosis resist the
drugs most wont to treat the disease. People with active
tuberculosis must take several sorts of medications for several months to eradicate the
infection and stop development of antibiotic resistance. Although your body may harbor the bacteria that cause
tuberculosis (TB), your system usually can prevent you from becoming sick. For this reason, doctors make a distinction between: Latent TB. during this condition, you've got a TB infection, but the bacteria remain in your body in an inactive state and cause no symptoms. Latent TB, also called inactive TB or TB infection, isn't contagious. It can become active TB, so treatment is vital for the person with latent TB and to assist control the spread of TB. An estimated 2 billion people have latent TB.
Active TB. This condition causes you to sick and in most cases can spread to others. It can occur within the first few weeks after
infection with the TB bacteria, or it'd occur years later.
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