ISSN: 1755-5310 (Electronic)1755-5302 (Print)

Interventional Cardiology

Hyper Tension Review Articles

Blood pressure is that the force exerted by circulating blood against the walls of the body’s arteries, the main blood vessels within the body. Hypertension is when vital sign is just too high.Blood pressure is written as two numbers. The first (systolic) number represents the pressure in blood vessels when the guts contracts or beats. The second (diastolic) number represents the pressure within the vessels when the guts rests between beats.Hypertension is diagnosed if, when it's measured on two different days, the systolic blood pressure readings on both days is ≥140 mmHg and/or the diastolic vital sign readings on both days is ≥90 mmHg. Some people have high vital sign caused by an underlying condition. This type of high vital sign , called high blood pressure , tends to seem suddenly and cause higher vital sign than does primary hypertension. Various conditions and medications can cause high blood pressure , including: Obstructive apnea , Kidney problems, adrenal tumors Thyroid problems, Certain defects you're born with (congenital) in blood vessels, Certain medications, like contraception pills, cold remedies, decongestants, over-the-counter pain relievers and a few prescribed drugs , Illegal drugs, like cocaine and amphetamines. Using tobacco. Not only does smoking or chewing tobacco immediately raise your vital sign temporarily, but the chemicals in tobacco can damage the liner of your artery walls. This can cause your arteries to narrow and increase your risk of heart condition . Secondhand smoke can also increase your heart condition risk.    

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