Research on Chronic Diseases

Facial Hirsutism

Hirsutism refers to the expansion of coarse, dark hair in areas where women typically grow fine hair or no hair at all: above the lip and on the chin, chest, abdomen, and back. This excess hair growth is caused by an increased level of male hormones (androgens). Although all women produce androgens, increased levels of androgens can cause hirsutism. Women with excess hair growth got to be evaluated by a health care provider, especially if the hair develops or worsens rapidly, or if her relatives have comparatively less hair growth. within the overwhelming majority of cases, hirsutism isn't caused by a significant medical condition; however, the explanation for hirsutism should be determined, and underlying conditions may have to be treated. Hirsutism is caused by an excess production or action of hormones called androgens, secreted by the ovaries or adrenal glands and produced locally within the follicle . Several different conditions can cause hirsutism. The 2 commonest causes of hirsutism are polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and idiopathic hirsutism. Both are diagnosed by physical examination, medical and case history , and sometimes blood tests. Polycystic ovary syndrome — Women with PCOS often have hirsutism together with menstrual irregularities. Women with PCOS can also have acne and balding near the front of the top .  

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