Stem Cell Transplantation Open Access Journals

 Before Stem Cell Transplantaion , the patient receives high doses of therapy, and typically actinotherapy, to organize the body for transplantation. this can be referred to as "conditioning treatment." once the stem cells area unit infused into the patient’s blood, they travel the bone marrow and start the method of forming new, healthy blood cells as well as white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets. This method is termed “engraftment.” Autologous transplantation uses the patient’s own stem cells. These cells area unit removed, treated and came to his or her own body once a learning programme. Allogeneic transplantation uses stem cells from a donor. A donor is also a friend or somebody WHO isn't associated with the patient. Reduced-intensity vegetative cell transplantation. Like allogeneic transplant, the stem cells area unit from a healthy person (the donor), however the therapy given is a smaller amount intensive. A syngeneic transplantation is far less common. Syngeneic transplantation is rare for the straightforward reason that it's solely used on identical twins. additionally, the donor twin and also the recipient twin should have identical genetic makeup and tissue kind.

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