Ocean-surface Review Articles

 Ocean surface   are also know  sea surface topography  which are commonly called as ocean dynamic topography. These ocean surface  are highs and lows on the ocean surface which are  similar to the valleys  and hills of Earth's land surface depict on a topographic map. These variations are expressed in terms of average sea surface height (SSH) relation to the Earth's geoid. The main purpose of measuring ocean surface topography is to know the large-scale ocean circulation. Orbiting spacecrafts make extremely accurate capacity of the height of the ocean surface which are commonly called as 'sea level' inorder to  gather the  long-term information about the world's ocean and its current. These measurements provide in sequence about the topography of the ocean’s surface which are used to study about the climate, weather, and other dynamic ocean phenomena