ISSN: 2041-6792

Clinical Investigation

Mycoplasma Pneumonia Infection

Mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) may be a contagious respiratory tract infection that spreads easily through contact with respiratory fluids. It can cause epidemics. MP is understood as an primary atypical pneumonia and is usually called “walking pneumonia.” It spreads quickly in crowded areas, like schools, college campuses, and nursing homes. When an infected person sneezes or coughs, moisture containing the MP bacteria is released into the air. Uninfected people in their environment can easily breathe the bacteria in. Up to one-fifth of all lung infections Trusted Source that folks develop in their community (outside of a hospital) are caused by Mycoplasma pneumonia bacteria. The bacteria can cause tracheobronchitis (chest colds), sore throats, and ear infections as well as pneumonia. A dry cough is that the commonest sign of infection. Untreated or severe cases can affect the brain, heart, peripheral systema nervosum, skin, and kidneys and cause haemolytic anaemia . In rare cases, MP is fatal. Early diagnosis is difficult because there are few unusual symptoms. As MP progresses, imaging and laboratory tests could also be ready to detect it. Doctors use antibiotics to treat MP. You may need intravenous antibiotics if oral antibiotics don’t work or if the pneumonia is severe. MP symptoms are different from those of typical pneumonia caused by common bacteria, like Streptococcus and Haemophilus. Patients usually don't have severe shortness of breath, high fever, and a productive cough with MP. They more commonly have dry cough, low-grade fever, mild shortness of breath especially with exertion, and fatigue.

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