Drug Metabolism New

 Drug metabolism is that the chemical alteration of a drug by the body. ... Most medication should labor under the liver, that is that the primary web site for drug metabolism. Once within the liver, enzymes convert prodrugs to active metabolites or convert active medication to inactive forms Drug metabolism is that the term wont to describe the biotransformation of pharmaceutical substances within the body in order that they will be eliminated additional simply. the bulk of metabolic processes that involve medication occur within the liver, because the enzymes that facilitate the reactions area unit targeted there. Drug metabolism reactions comprise of 2 phases: clinical test (functionalization) reactions like oxidisation, hydrolysis; and clinical test (conjugation) reactions like glucuronidation, sulfate conjugation. The metabolism of pharmaceutical medication is a very important side of drugs|materia medica|medicine|medical specialty} and medicine. ... The enzymes of xenobiotic metabolism, notably the glutathione S-transferases also are necessary in agriculture, since they'll turn out resistance to pesticides and herbicides. Drug metabolism is split into 3 phases. though several sites of metabolism and excretion exist, the chief organ of metabolism is that the liver, whereas the organ primarily tasked with excretion is that the urinary organ. Any important disfunction in either organ may end up in accumulation of the drug or its metabolites in virulent concentrations  

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