Colorectal Surgery:

 Colorectal surgery may be a field in medicine handling disorders of the rectum, anus, and colon. the sector is additionally referred to as proctology, but this term is now used infrequently within medicine and is most frequently employed to spot practices concerning the anus and rectum especially .[clarification needed] The word proctology springs from the Greek words πρωκτÏŒς proktos, meaning "anus" or "hindparts", and -λογία -logia, meaning "science" or "study". Physicians specializing during this field of drugs are called colorectal surgeons or proctologists. within the us , to become colorectal surgeons, surgical doctors need to complete a general surgery residency also as a colorectal surgery fellowship, upon which they're eligible to be certified in their field of experience by the American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery or the American Osteopathic Board of Proctology. In other countries, certification to practice proctology is given to surgeons at the top of a 2–3 year subspecialty residency by the country's board of surgery. Surgical sorts of treatment for these conditions include: colectomy, ileo/colostomy, polypectomy, strictureplasty, hemorrhoidectomy (in severe cases of hemorrhoids), anoplasty, and more counting on the condition the patient has. Diagnostic procedures, like a colonoscopy, are vital in colorectal surgery, as they will tell the physician what sort of diagnosis should tend and what procedure should be done to correct the condition.Pediatric Surgery