Fusarium Oxysporum

 Fusarium oxysporum are well‐known for inducing wilt or root rots on plants whereas others are considered as nonpathogenic. Several methods supported phenotypic and genetic traits are developed to characterize F. oxysporum strains. Results showed the good diversity affecting the soil‐borne populations of F. oxysporum . In suppressive soils, interactions between pathogenic and nonpathogenic strains end in the control of the disease. Therefore nonpathogenic strains are developed as biocontrol agents. The nonpathogenic . They're ready to compete for nutrients within the soil, affecting the speed of chlamydospore germination of the pathogen. they will also compete for infection sites on the basis , and may trigger plant defence reactions, inducing systemic resistance. These mechanisms are more or smaller counting on the strain. The nonpathogenic F. Application conditions for biocontrol efficacy under field conditions have still to be determined.  

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